It’s an exciting time of the year for kids. They’ve begun a new year at school, and it’s also the season for weekend getaways with the family, splashing about in the rainy weather with friends, and activities that need high energy. But as much fun as the monsoons may be, they also bring with them the possibility of respiratory infections among kids.
A few lifestyle changes and precautions can help your children stay safe and make the most of this season. Here are some tips to improve immunity of your children:
Don’t ignore basic hygiene
Keeping the home environment clean is the first step in ensuring good health. Mosquitoes and germs thrive in unclean surroundings. Double down on hygiene measures at this time of the year. Encourage the kids to wash their hands thoroughly, with soap, especially before meals. This is one of the most basic preventive measures and yet, it is also effective. It is important to ensure that the places children inhabit frequently, like schools, day care facilities etc. are sanitized and disinfected regularly. A good waste disposal system goes a long way in keeping infections and diseases at bay.
Make their meals balanced & healthy
Adequate nutrition is an essential prerequisite for good health. Parents can plan a proper diet for children which includes foods to increase immunity and has the required nutrients like vitamin C, vitamin D, zinc, selenium, iron and protein. These nutrients can prepare the body for different kinds of microbial attacks. Sources are:
High-quality protein foods include milk, eggs, non-veg foods
Nutrition supplements can help too
Nutritional gaps are commonly seen in children who are picky eaters. They may have strong food preferences and often refuse to eat a lot of healthy food including vegetables and fruits. Besides healthy food to eat in the rainy season, parents can also add nutritional supplements to the diet to help children to bridge nutritional gaps
Adequate hydration is crucial
No matter how busy their schedule may be, make sure the kids don’t forget to drink water. Proper hydration can help the skin and mucous membrane cells to prevent bacteria from entering the body. Besides water, supplements can also help to relieve dehydration following vomiting and diarrhea.
Regular exercise goes a long way
Besides their usual physical activity, some time devoted to exercise can offer many advantages to children’s health, like maintaining a healthy body weight, supporting bone and muscle strength, improving the quality of sleep and reducing anxiety and depression. Parents can plan a basic exercise plan for kids that can be done easily at home and be fun at the same time.
Proper sleep always helps
Lack of sleep can have an adverse impact on the immune system. It can also make children more likely to get sick. It is hence necessary to make sure that after a long day, kids get adequate and peaceful sleep.
Immunize with timely vaccinations
Up-to-date vaccination is a very helpful aid against diseases and infections. It helps to guard kids against the latest variants of infections and disease. Vaccines enhance the immune system and help to fight infections more efficiently. They also prepare the body for attacks by viruses and bacteria in the future.
Apart from these measures, it is equally necessary to make children aware about the need for cleanliness and healthy habits. WHO provides adequate resources for teachers to educate children about the importance of hygiene in a fun and interactive manner. Parents and teachers can share the responsibility of empowering children to fight against the potential health hazards during the rainy season.
A precautionary approach towards health and well-being can make even the monsoon a safe and exciting time for children. It can open doors for new adventures at school and pave the way for holistic development.
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