Level Up your Fitness Game with Protein

How protein can help improve health and fitness levels.

The body of a fitness enthusiast goes through considerable physical toil during a day. Be it training or actual play, the muscles go through a lot of wear and tear to support your level of activity. And yet, you are required to recover quickly and be prepared for your next challenge. Adequate and balanced nutrition is an essential prerequisite for this recovery. Protein plays a key role in this.

If you’re wondering what the importance of protein is in this, read on.

Protein is a crucial nutrient as it helps to circulate oxygen throughout the body. It enables the body to create new cells and improves the immune system. It also helps in the repair of damaged muscles. This can enable individuals to increase stamina and endurance for physical training. On the other end, a lack of protein can lead to muscle loss and a breakdown of tissues.

Protein consumption in India – A major cause for concern

The protein consumption of India is much lower than the 48 gms/day recommended by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR). India has the lowest protein intake compared to other Asian and developed countries.

The situation becomes even more concerning for those who incorporate fitness activities in their daily routine as their protein requirement is higher than that of the average population. A better understanding of the benefits of protein, its sources and how your body can meet its nutritional needs, is therefore essential.

Dietary sources to fulfill the requirements of protein

There are many easily available sources of protein that can be incorporated into your normal diet. There is a popular misconception that only non-vegetarian food has a high amount of protein content. However, there are many plant sources rich in protein like soy, tofu, nuts, seeds, beans and lentils. Other sources include fish, eggs, milk, Greek yogurt and cottage cheese.

The consumption of protein during the day can be divided across meals. Since the importance of protein in diet is even greater for fitness enthusiasts due to the increased load on their muscles, it is recommended that they have protein-rich meals spread uniformly throughout the day.

How can supplements help to fulfill the requirements of protein?

Although there are plenty of foods that are rich in protein, they may not be enough for individuals who undergo intense physical training. Research has proven that dietary protein supplementation can significantly enhance changes in muscle strength.

Some of the supplements also include HMB (Beta-hydroxy beta methylbutyrate), one of the building blocks of protein and metabolite of an amino acid leucine. HMB is naturally produced in the body in small quantities when the body breaks down an amino acid called Leucine. The right amount of HMB can help to preserve muscle mass and enhance muscle growth. It can also help in healing wounds.

Adverse effects of protein intake above recommended limits

The lack of a nutrient in the body can cause a deficiency. At the same time, the intake of a nutrient in excess amounts can also be harmful. Too much protein intake can have some adverse effects on the body.

If the amount of protein you consume exceeds the body’s requirement of protein, the excess protein is not used efficiently by the body and can impose a metabolic burden on the bones, kidney and liver. Unnecessarily high protein in meals can also increase the risk of coronary heart disease in people.   

It is necessary to find the right balance of protein in your meals for muscle growth. This can help individuals achieve the fitness levels they aspire to. The importance of protein in the body cannot be ignored, but at the same time, it is necessary to maintain an optimum level of protein intake.

It is always advisable to consult a dietician or a nutrition expert before planning to increase the proportion of protein in your meals or adding a supplement to your diet. A little caution can help you open new doors and take your fitness game to the next level.

Disclaimer: The information mentioned in this document is only suggestive /for patient education and shall not be considered as a substitute for doctor’s advice or recommendations from Abbott. Please consult your doctor for more information.

MOST READ